Unfortunately, facial recognition technology is posited to predict who would commit a crime, and the criminal is determined by their physiological profile. Now, we have the Bertillon System and the fingerprinting system used in passports for accurate identification. The Parisien police used the system to generate driving licenses, military IDs, and permits though, the Bertillon system did miss something, fingerprinting, which the UK introduced in its identification system. However, facial images were used to record someone's existence, letting the world know that they existed though in 1881, Alphonse Bertillon, a policeman, wanted to find ways in which a suspect could be identified by their features, thus creating the Bertillonage system. Then, in 1839, Alphonse built the first commercially available photographic camera, and Robert Cornelius, an American, took the first selfie. Hare provides the history of facial recognition, starting in 1827 with Joseph Nicéphore he took the earliest photograph of the roof of his family estate. Epistemology: how can we learn about facial recognition technology?ĭr. However, there are ways in which it can be ethically implemented. Though facial-recognition technology has been widely accepted and adopted, it may be too late to retract those changes in technology. Additionally, there have been instances in which peoples’ biometric data has been gathered without consent, such as the Home Office Incident, in which Home Office’s employees coerced 449 people to give DNA samples to live in the UK.
If someone decides to hack one’s biometric data, they can ruin a person’s life. However, our biometric data is unique and memorable, so our data cannot be changed. For example, in 2012, the German police solved nearly 100 burglaries based on the burglars’ earprints.
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There have been instances where law enforcement successfully cracked down on crime with biometric data.
Hare explains that facial recognition technology is a biometric technology that transfers our physical characteristics to the virtual world these biometric markers include DNA, voices, fingerprints, eyes, gut flora, and many other features. Metaphysics: what is facial recognition technology?ĭr. Despite all the warnings, the Met has an incentive, yet it may risk UK citizens’ privacy and autonomy.įurthermore, the author elucidates how facial-recognition technology intersects with the six branches of philosophy, such as metaphysics, epistemology, political philosophy, logic, aesthetics, and ethics. The Met, a UK police force, has been more than glad to adopt facial-recognition technology, and it has ignored all warnings and cautions for adopting facial-recognition technology from the House of Commons Science and Technology, the UK Equality and Human Rights Commission, and a High Court Ruling.
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Dame Cressida Dick, London’s Metropolitan Police commissioner, echoes the sentiment that facial recognition software may create a police state where UK citizens would be surveilled incessantly. However, biometric technologies, such as facial recognition, are becoming prevalent, and may cause more harm than good. Boris Johnson, UK Prime Minister, has denounced the national ID card for several reasons, such as preventing the UK from becoming a police state and mitigating the risk of profiling. Hare describes the controversy of having a national ID card containing biometric data in the UK.
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